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Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes

Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes


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  • Author: Jennifer
  • Total Time: 25 minutes

Description

Light, fluffy, and delicately sweet, Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes are a beloved classic that bring the essence of traditional Chinese baking into bite-sized form. These soft little treats are steamed instead of baked, giving them their signature airy texture and moist crumb. Perfect as a light dessert, an afternoon snack, or a sweet addition to a tea party, these sponge cakes are simple yet satisfying.

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Ingredients

Scale
  • 3 large eggs (room temperature)

  • ½ cup granulated sugar

  • 1 cup cake flour (or all-purpose flour, sifted 23 times)

  • ½ tsp baking powder

  • ¼ tsp salt

  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

  • 2 tbsp milk or water


Instructions

Step 1: Set Up the Steamer

  1. Fill a large pot or steamer base with 2 inches of water and bring to a low simmer.

  2. Wrap the lid with a clean towel to absorb condensation and prevent dripping.

  3. Place a steaming rack inside and prepare your mini molds with liners or light greasing.

Step 2: Whip the Eggs and Sugar

  1. In a mixing bowl, add eggs and sugar.

  2. Use an electric mixer to beat on high speed for 6–8 minutes, until thick, pale, and fluffy (ribbon stage).

  3. Add vanilla extract and mix for 10 seconds more.

Step 3: Combine Dry Ingredients

  1. In a separate bowl, sift together cake flour, baking powder, and salt.

  2. Sift again directly into the egg mixture in 2–3 additions, gently folding each time with a spatula.

  3. Add the milk or water and continue to fold until just combined. Don’t overmix—the batter should be light and airy.

Step 4: Fill the Molds

  1. Spoon the batter into prepared mini molds or cupcake liners, filling each about 80% full.

  2. Gently tap the tray on the counter to release any large air bubbles.

Step 5: Steam the Cakes

  1. Carefully place the molds on the steaming rack.

  2. Cover with the lid (wrapped in a towel) and steam over medium heat for 12–15 minutes.

  3. Do not open the lid during the first 10 minutes to avoid collapsing.

  4. Check for doneness by inserting a toothpick—if it comes out clean, the cakes are ready.

Step 6: Cool and Serve

  1. Remove cakes from the steamer and let them cool for a few minutes before unmolding.

  2. Serve warm or at room temperature. Enjoy as-is or dust with a little powdered sugar.

Notes

Whip Eggs Properly – Getting the eggs to ribbon stage is crucial for volume and texture.
Sift Flour Well – This keeps the batter light and prevents lumps.
Steam Gently – Keep water at a low, steady simmer to avoid rough, cracked tops.
Avoid Overmixing – Fold carefully to preserve the air whipped into the eggs.
Use Cake Flour – If available, it gives a softer texture than all-purpose flour.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Cuisine: Chinese